India’s Balancing Act: Between the West and the Global South

India’s foreign policy in 2025 continues to embody strategic balancing, as New Delhi seeks to strengthen its ties with Western powers while maintaining leadership within the Global South. Under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has positioned slot naga169 login itself as both a democratic partner to the West and a voice for developing nations.

Relations with the U.S. have deepened through defense cooperation and technology partnerships. Joint military exercises and semiconductor investments signal closer alignment. Yet, India refuses to fully join Western-led alliances, preferring strategic autonomy.

At the same time, India’s role in BRICS and the G20 highlights its diplomatic dexterity. During its G20 presidency, New Delhi championed debt relief for poorer nations and reforms in global financial governance. “India wants to bridge North and South—not choose between them,” said foreign policy expert Dr. Priya Mehta.

However, challenges persist. Border tensions with China remain unresolved, while domestic controversies—such as restrictions on press freedom and minority rights—have drawn international scrutiny.

Regionally, India is expanding its influence in the Indo-Pacific through partnerships with Japan, Australia, and ASEAN. Its growing naval presence reflects concern over China’s assertiveness.

Economically, India’s rapid growth has boosted its global stature, but income inequality and unemployment threaten social stability. “Diplomatic power must rest on internal strength,” warned economist Arjun Patel.

As the world becomes more polarized, India’s balancing act may define a new model of pragmatic diplomacy—one rooted in independence rather than alignment.

By john

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